How to Win Friends & Influence People, by Dale Carnegie, Fundamental Techniques, Principle 1
“I learned thirty years ago that it is foolish to scold. I have enough trouble overcoming my own limitations without fretting over the fact that God has not seen fit to distribute evenly the gift of intelligence.”
Dale Carnegie agrees with John Wanamaker’s assessment by saying, “ninety-nine times out of a hundred, people don’t criticize themselves for anything, no matter how wrong it may be.” That is probably more true than I’d like to admit. However, there are plenty of things that I feel guilty for or beat myself up about. I can’t speak for everyone, nor would I want to. But it certainly seems true that people prefer to blame everyone but themselves.
“Criticism is futile because it puts a person on the defensive and usually makes him strive to justify himself. Criticism is dangerous, because it wounds a person’s precious pride, hurts his sense of importance, and arouses resentment.”
That right there is the key to the whole lesson. Chances are that the behavior you’re condemning will not change, and the other person will condemn you in return. Try to see things from the other person’s perspective. Instead of resentment, let’s try for kindness, compassion, and tolerance. Like mother always said, “If you can’t say anything nice, don’t say anything at all.”
I think there’s a place for constructive criticism, but it has to be delivered correctly. Complimenting people on what they do correctly is also powerful. I think these concepts are discussed later in the book, and I’d rather not get ahead of myself.
This chapter is filled with quotes and stories that I would love to include, but I will end on this one: “Don’t complain about the snow on your neighbor’s roof when your own doorstep is unclean.” -Confucius
